A canopy bench at dusk with people gathered around it
Global programme

Four sold here. One given where there is neither power nor signal.

The rule is simple enough to hold us to: for every four benches sold in the United Kingdom, one is provided to a community that has no dependable way to charge a phone and no dependable way to be reached. It is funded from the tenth of profit we already pledge back, so UK pricing is unaffected, and the regions follow the grower network, so the places that supply the hemp residue in the deck are the places that receive benches. Each donated unit is also an environment node, measuring sound level and rainfall where almost nothing is measured today. Nothing on this page is a signed programme, and each region says which it is.

1 in 4

UK units to donated units

Committed

£3,505

All-in cost of a donated bench

Estimated

10%

Of profit pledged, funding the programme

Committed
What a donated bench actually does

A socket that costs nothing, a radio that needs no operator, and a sensor where nothing is measured.

In much of the network, charging a phone is a paid service sold from a generator, the coverage map runs out between market towns, and the nearest rain gauge is a district away. A donated bench answers all three, in this order.

Free charging, with no meter

In much of the network's supplying regions, charging a phone is a paid service sold from a generator. A bench removes that cost permanently and needs no fuel to do it.

A LoRa mesh node where no operator reaches

This is the case that matters most. Where there is no cellular network at all, the mesh radio still carries short messages between benches and onward to any node that has a link, with store and forward across the gap.

A public hotspot where a local network does exist

The public lane joins whatever local network is strongest and serves up to ten devices, on the same multi-network switching logic the UK fleet uses.

An environment node on the same power and the same backhaul

Sound level, rainfall, temperature, particulates and light, measured quarter-hourly at a fixed point that already has generation and two data lanes. In regions with almost no ground weather stations, this is the part local agencies ask about first.

Shade and a place to sit

The canopy is the reason the array is large enough to matter. In hot climates the shade is not a secondary benefit.

Same hardware, same lanes

A donated unit is not a stripped variant. It carries the same two separate cellular lanes, one for the public hotspot and one for the mesh control plane, and the same LoRa rnode, described in full on EN/ABEL Communications. Where a country requires a licence for the mesh band, the radio ships disabled until that licence is held.

Impact calculator

Choose a region, then move the two numbers that decide whether the pledge covers the rule.

The rule generates units from UK sales. The pledge pot funds them from profit. Region changes almost everything else: freight, irradiance, how many people pass, what a charge currently costs and how much of the siting area has no signal at all. Every output below is Estimated.

Region

High irradiance and open terrain give the best charge and mesh numbers on the list. Coverage is patchy rather than absent, so both lanes earn their place.

Offer made

Cost basis per donated unit, East and Southern Africa

Our build cost
GBP
£2,117
Freight, duty and handling (1.00x base)
GBP
£620
Local install, siting and training
GBP
£480
Three years of airtime, both lanes
GBP
£288
Environment sensor head
GBP
£214
Total
GBP
£3,719

Beneficiaries

100

Benches the rule commits

Committed

25

Benches the pledge funds this period

Estimated

4,125

People within walking distance

Estimated

£21

Cost per person reached

Estimated

Energy outcomes

224,250

Device charges per year

Estimated

2,691 kWh

Energy delivered per year

Estimated

£40,365

Household charging spend removed per year

Estimated

12.0 t CO₂e

Generator emissions avoided per year

Estimated

Connectivity uplift

1,810 km²

Mesh coverage created

Estimated

1,856

People brought inside a data path who had none

Estimated

250

Concurrent public hotspot seats

Estimated

4.8 km

Effective mesh radius in this terrain

Estimated

Environment nodes

25

Environment nodes created

Estimated

4,968,000

Published readings per year

Estimated

828,000

Noise aggregates published per year

Estimated

828,000

Rainfall aggregates published per year

Estimated

24

Continuous noise monitor-years created

Estimated

1.4

New rain gauges per 100 km² of siting area

Estimated

Noise and rainfall, why they lead

Sound is reported as LAeq 15 min, LA90 background, LAmax at 96 aggregates a day, and rainfall as mm per 15 min, mm per hour, daily total, rain-onset flag from a tipping bucket in the canopy drip line, 0.2 mm per tip. Both are recorded, never raw audio: the microphone publishes decibel statistics only, as set out in the privacy boundary below. Sub-Saharan Africa has roughly 0.4 ground weather stations per million people against about 9 in Europe, which is why a fixed point that already has power and two data lanes is the part local agencies ask about first. Every figure here is Estimated from stated reporting rates and the 345 usable service days assumed for this region, not from a deployed fleet.

Reading

The pledge funds 25 of 100 units at this profit level. The remaining 75 carry over rather than being quietly dropped, because the commitment is one in four sold, not one in four we can afford this year.

Programme cost £350,500 against a pledge pot of £90,000, which is 389 per cent of the pot.

Estimated
Environment nodes

It already has power, a fixed position and two data lanes. A monitoring station is the cheapest thing left to add.

An environmental sensor normally costs a site survey, a power connection and a backhaul contract before it costs a sensor. On a bench all three are sunk. The head is £214 of parts, 25 minutes to retrofit, and draws 120 mW, which is 4 per cent of a December day's generation. Sound level and rainfall lead, because they are the two readings most often asked for and least often held.

Sound level
Reports
LAeq 15 min, LA90 background, LAmax, dB(A)
Accuracy
Class 2 equivalent, plus or minus 1.5 dB, 31.5 Hz to 8 kHz
Cadence
15 minute aggregate, 1 second peaks held locally for 72 hours
mW
41
Rainfall
Reports
mm per 15 min, mm per hour, daily total, rain-onset flag
Accuracy
Plus or minus 2 per cent to 50 mm per hour
Cadence
Event driven on each tip, aggregated every 15 minutes
mW
3
Air temperature and humidity
Reports
degrees C, per cent RH, dew point
Accuracy
Plus or minus 0.3 C, plus or minus 2 per cent RH
Cadence
5 minutes
mW
2
Particulates
Reports
PM1, PM2.5, PM10, micrograms per cubic metre
Accuracy
Indicative class, plus or minus 10 micrograms per cubic metre
Cadence
15 minutes, 10 second sample window
mW
68
Light and solar resource
Reports
W per square metre, lux at seat level
Accuracy
Plus or minus 5 per cent after calibration against the array
Cadence
1 minute
mW
0
Occupancy and footfall
Reports
Seat minutes, dwell distribution, hourly counts
Accuracy
Plus or minus 8 per cent against manual counts
Cadence
Hourly aggregate
mW
6

Sound level

MEMS microphone behind a hydrophobic wind membrane, A-weighted in firmware with a one-second fast channel

Night-time noise complaints, licensing conditions and dispersal policy are argued with anecdote because nobody has a continuous record of the street.

Rainfall

Tipping bucket in the canopy drip line, 0.2 mm per tip, reed switch counted on interrupt

Surface water teams and grounds contractors plan against a rain gauge that is often kilometres away. The canopy is already the collecting surface.

Air temperature and humidity

Shielded digital sensor in an aspirated slot under the seat lip

Urban heat mapping and the shade case for the canopy, measured rather than asserted.

Particulates

Optical particle counter, duty cycled to protect the fan

School gates, bus interchanges and event sites where a claim about air quality currently has no local number behind it.

Light and solar resource

The array itself, read as a pyranometer against its own reference curve

Free, because the panel is already the instrument, and it validates every energy figure we publish.

Occupancy and footfall

Passive infrared plus seat strain gauge, counted on device with no image capture of any kind

High street vitality and the case for the next bench. No camera, no microphone recording, nothing that identifies a person.

The privacy boundary, stated first

  • No cameras. There is no image sensor on the head and no socket to add one.
  • The microphone measures level only. Audio is never stored, never transmitted and never leaves the sampling loop, so speech cannot be reconstructed from what the bench sends.
  • Occupancy counts are aggregated on the device before transmission, so no individual movement leaves the bench.
  • Readings publish as open data by default under the licence the site owner chooses. A bench paid for with public money should produce public numbers.
Estimated
Scope 1, 2 and 3

A small scope 2 saving and a much more interesting scope 3 story. We would rather say so.

A large estate does not buy benches to move its carbon number, and a supplier who claims otherwise gets found out in the first assurance meeting. What the bench does change is the evidence: reclaimed material in category 1, diverted waste in category 5, contractual take-back in category 12, and a monitoring dataset that an auditor can read instead of a consultant's model.

[object Object]
Category
Direct combustion on site
What we claim
A bench replaces the generator, and at events it displaces diesel that would otherwise be burned inside the reporting boundary.
How it is evidenced
Litres avoided times 2.68 kg CO2e per litre, counted only where a generator is actually removed from the plan rather than merely unused.
Honest weight
Material
[object Object]
Category
Purchased electricity
What we claim
Charging, lighting and connectivity run off the array, so the load never appears on a meter.
How it is evidenced
Metered kWh delivered by the bench times the current UK grid factor. Small per bench and honest about it: this is a rounding line in a large estate's footprint.
Honest weight
Reportable, small
[object Object]
Category
Category 1, purchased goods and services
What we claim
The embodied carbon of the furniture itself is lower because the deck is reclaimed residue and the panels are reused modules rather than newly manufactured ones.
How it is evidenced
Cradle-to-gate comparison against a hardwood or virgin-polymer bench of equivalent mass, using the material split we publish on the materials page.
Honest weight
Material
[object Object]
Category
Category 5, waste generated in operations
What we claim
We take the waste stream in as feedstock, so a partner's disposal tonnage falls and they are paid nothing for it because they were paying to lose it.
How it is evidenced
Tonnes diverted from the partner's disposal contract, evidenced by their own waste transfer notes rather than by our estimate.
Honest weight
Material
[object Object]
Category
Category 12, end-of-life treatment
What we claim
Take-back is contractual. The deck returns to compound and the frame returns to stock, so the end-of-life line is a recovery rather than a landfill assumption.
How it is evidenced
Recovered mass as a share of delivered mass, audited at the take-back point.
Honest weight
Material
[object Object]
Category
Category 7, employee commuting and Category 6, business travel
What we claim
Benches at transport interchanges and campuses make the walk and the wait tolerable, which is a soft claim and we will not dress it as a hard one.
How it is evidenced
Occupancy and footfall from the environment node, correlated with the site's own modal-shift survey. Reported as evidence, never as a carbon number.
Honest weight
Modest

The reporting problem is measurement, not intent

Large estates can already estimate their footprint. What they cannot do is evidence a local intervention, which is exactly what an auditor asks for and what a bench with a sensor head produces continuously and in place.

Sustainability spend that produces its own audit trail

Most green capex is verified by a consultant's model. This one reports its own generation, its own delivered kWh and its own site conditions, which shortens the assurance cycle rather than lengthening it.

Social value and environmental value on the same invoice

Under the UK social value model a bid is scored on both. One purchase order carries reclaimed material, Manchester manufacture, free public charging, a community give-back and a monitoring dataset.

The dataset outlives the asset

Ten years of quarter-hourly sound and rainfall from a fixed point is worth more to a planning department at the end of the bench's life than at the start of it.

The art of the possible

A fleet of benches with power, backhaul and sensors is a national instrument nobody has built yet.

These are ambitions, ordered by how close they are. Each says plainly whether it works with the head we have specified, needs verification, or is still research.

Flood warning from the canopy up

Achievable with the current head

A rain gauge every few hundred metres, reporting on the mesh lane, is a denser rainfall network than most catchments have. Rain onset and intensity across a cluster of benches is the earliest signal a surface water team can get, and it arrives without a telemetry contract.

Estimated

Noise as a licensing instrument

Needs Class 2 verification

Continuous LAeq and LA90 outside a venue turns a dispersal dispute into a chart. With verification against a Class 1 meter, the same record could support a licensing condition rather than merely inform one.

Estimated

Heat and shade mapping that pays for itself

Achievable with the current head

Temperature under the canopy against temperature in the open, at hundreds of points, measures the cooling benefit of shade directly. That is the number a climate adaptation plan needs and currently models.

Estimated

Acoustic event detection at the edge

Research, needs on-device inference

Level data can carry classified events without carrying audio: glass, aggression signatures, a stalled engine. This must be built with the microphone boundary intact, so it runs on device and emits a label, never a recording.

Estimated

Pollen, and the allergy map nobody has

Research, sensor not yet specified

Optical pollen counting is maturing. A grid of fixed outdoor points with power and backhaul already in place is the natural host for it when the part is cheap enough.

Estimated

A public environmental record, by default

Policy choice, available now

If every bench publishes openly, the fleet becomes a national environmental dataset built from street furniture. That is a decision about licensing, not a technical problem.

Committed
Regions follow the growers

We give where we take the material from, not where it photographs best.

The material loop and the giving loop are the same loop. A grower region that supplies stalk residue for the deck is a region on this list, which keeps the programme accountable to people we already deal with rather than to a brochure.

Eastern and Southern Africa, smallholder hemp co-operatives

Offer made

Supply link

Stalk biomass from smallholder and co-operative cultivation, the same residue stream that feeds our cellulose compound.

The need

Grid connection is intermittent or absent at the farm gate, and mobile coverage thins out between market towns, so a phone is both the payment system and the emergency call with nowhere dependable to charge it.

Where it would sit

Co-operative collection yards and market squares, where growers already gather to weigh and sell.

Estimated assumptions

165 users per bench, 26 charges a day over 345 usable days, 4.8 km mesh radius, 45 per cent of the area with no signal today, all-in unit cost £3,505.

West Africa, fibre grower associations

Target region

Supply link

Decortication residue aggregated at association scale, currently burned or ploughed in at cost.

The need

Charging is a paid service in many villages, sold by the phone from a generator. A free bench removes a recurring household cost as well as a coverage gap.

Where it would sit

Association compounds, clinics and school yards.

Estimated assumptions

190 users per bench, 24 charges a day over 330 usable days, 4.4 km mesh radius, 55 per cent of the area with no signal today, all-in unit cost £3,567.

South Asia, hemp and jute residue growers

Target region

Supply link

Baled residue from established fibre growing districts.

The need

Coverage exists but power does not, so the constraint is charge rather than signal. The public hotspot matters less here than the socket.

Where it would sit

Village commons and transport interchanges.

Estimated assumptions

240 users per bench, 21 charges a day over 300 usable days, 3.6 km mesh radius, 12 per cent of the area with no signal today, all-in unit cost £3,536.

United Kingdom, Black Farmers' Association network

In discussion

Supply link

Hemp stalk and shive left after fibre and seed harvest.

The need

Not off-grid, but poorly served: farm yards and rural lanes where signal drops and a charge point is a mile away.

Where it would sit

Farm gates and rural community halls, as the domestic half of the same programme.

Estimated assumptions

60 users per bench, 12 charges a day over 300 usable days, 3.2 km mesh radius, 35 per cent of the area with no signal today, all-in unit cost £2,978.

Limits

What this is not, said here rather than found out later.

No region on this page has a signed programme. Statuses read offer made, in discussion or target region, and none of them means agreed.
Import duty, local certification and radio licensing differ by country and are not yet cleared in any of them. Where a licence is required for the LoRa band, the bench ships with that radio disabled until it is held.
Every service figure is Estimated from our specified design values, not measured from a donated unit, because none exists yet.
Regional assumptions come from grower-network conversations, published local charging prices and freight quotations. They are directional and will move once a first unit is placed.
The rule triggers on UK sales. Until UK volume and profit exist, this is a published funding commitment rather than a programme in flight.

Where this sits in the model

This is step thirteen of the loop. The other twelve, from reclaimed feedstock through to take-back, are set out on the 360 model.